 |
Common
Name |
Scientific
Name |
Height |
Width |
Sun |
Water
Zone |
Interest/Notes |
| Thimbleweed |
Anemone
cylindrica |
1-2 ft |
1.5 ft |
 |
M |
Perennial;
white flowers on tall stems in late-spring |
| Showy Aster |
Erigeron
speciosus
|
2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
M |
Perennial;
narrow-petaled daisy flowers throughout summer |
| Littleleaf Mockorange |
Philadelphus
microphyllus |
3-6 ft |
3 ft |
 |
M-L |
Shrub;
fragrant, whimsical orange-scented flowers |
| Chokecherry |
Prunus
virginiana |
12 ft |
6 ft |
 |
M-L |
Shrub;
bright green leaves and fragrant white blossoms |
 |
Pink Nodding Onion |
Allium cernuum |
1 ft |
|
 |
M |
Perennial; edible blossoms,
good in salads |
| Fireweed |
Epilobium angustifolium |
2-4 ft |
|
 |
M |
Perennial; dark pink
4-petaled flowers |
| Red-Root Buckwheat |
Eriogonum racemosum |
6-18 in |
|
 |
L |
Perennial; woodlands, basal
rosette of velvety gray leaves |
| Whirling Butterflies |
Gaura lindheimeri |
18 in |
15 in |
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
upright and wispy, large pink butterfly-like flowers |
| White Crane's-Bill |
Geranium richardsonii |
1-2 ft |
1 ft |
 |
M |
Perennial; pink-tinged
white flowers bloom all summer |
| Mock Pennyroyal |
Hedeoma oblongifolium |
8 in |
|
 |
L |
Perennial; attracts
butterflies, nice fragrance |
| Coral Bells |
Heuchera sanguinea |
12 in |
15 in |
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
long-lasting pink to carmine flowers attract hummingbirds |
| Cardinal Flower |
Lobelia cardinalis |
1-3 ft |
|
 |
M |
Perennial; stalks of showy
pink to red tubular flowers |
| Lewis' Monkeyflower |
Mimulus lewisii |
1-2 ft |
1 ft |
 |
M |
Perennial; magenta to
violet-pink flowers with rounded petals |
| Coyote Mint |
Monardella odoratissima |
12-18 in |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial; mound-shaped
with a powerful minty smell |
| Phlox Penstemon |
Penstemon ambiguus |
2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
L |
Penstemon; pale pink
flowers in early summer |
| 'Elfin Pink' Penstemon |
Penstemon barbatus |
12 in |
15 in |
 |
M |
Penstemon; broad mat of
glossy semi-evergreen foliage |
| Sunset Crater Penstemon |
Penstemon clutei |
1-3 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Penstemon; blue-green
evergreen leaves |
| Parry's Penstemon |
Penstemon parryi |
3 ft |
3 ft |
 |
L |
Penstemon; silver-leaved
beardtongue from dry hillsides, canyons |
| Desert Penstemon |
Penstemon
pseudospectabilis |
3 ft |
|
 |
L |
Penstemon; blue-green
triangular leaves, attracts hummingbirds |
| New Mexico Locust |
Robinia neomexicana |
8-15 ft |
|
 |
M |
Tree; small, thorny, can
take strong pruning |
| Wild Rose |
Rosa woodsii |
3-4 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Shrub; spreading, pink
single roses, edible rose hips |
 |
Scarlet Columbine |
Aquilegia formosa |
2 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial; red-yellow
bicolor blooms with long spurs |
| Paintbrush |
Castilleja integra |
to 1.5 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial; flowers with
showy red bracts in summer |
| Indian Blanket |
Gaillardia aristata |
1-2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
L |
Perennial; large red
daisies with yellow tips |
| Skyrocket Gilia |
Ipomopsis aggregata |
12-30 in |
12-18 in |
 |
L |
Biennial; scarlet-red
trumpet-like flowers |
| Arizona Skyrocket |
Ipomopsis arizonica |
to 2 ft |
|
 |
L |
Biennial; native to the
cinder hills northeast of Flagstaff |
| Arizona Honeysuckle |
Lonicera arizonica |
to 2.5 ft |
4 ft |
 |
M |
Vining shrub; attractive to
hummingbirds |
| Lambert's Locoweed |
Oxytropis lambertii |
1 ft |
|
 |
L |
Perennial; silvery leaves,
short spikes of red-purple flowers |
| Red Mountain Parsley |
Pseudocymopterus
montanus |
2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
M-L |
Perennial; paprika red
flowers in dense compound umbrels |
 |
Bigtooth Maple |
Acer grandidentatum |
to 25 ft |
|
 |
M |
Small
tree; greenish-yellow flowers in clusters |
| Golden Columbine |
Aquilegia
chrysantha |
2-3 ft |
1-2 ft |
 |
M |
Perennial;
yellow blooms with long spurs all summer |
| Meadow Arnica |
Arnica
chamissonis |
4 in |
spreading |
 |
M |
Perennial;
good ground cover with yellow sunflowers |
| Prairie Sagebrush |
Artemisia
ludoviciana |
2-4 ft |
2 ft |
 |
L |
Perennial;
bushy with silvery spreading branches and leaves |
| Chocolate Flower |
Berlandiera
lyrata |
15 in |
18 in |
 |
L |
Chocolate-scented
low-growing wildflower blooms profusely |
| Tassel-Flower |
Brickellia
grandiflora |
2-3 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
light green foliage and creamy yellow flowers |
| Suncups |
Calylophus
hartwegii |
15 in |
18 in |
 |
L |
Perennial;
ever-blooming with large four-petaled flowers |
| Rabbitbrush |
Chrysothamnus
viscidiflorus |
3 ft |
3 ft |
 |
M-L |
Shrub;
covered with yellow flowers in late summer and fall |
| Mat Buckwheat |
Eriogonum
caespitosum |
to 6 in |
|
 |
L |
Perennial;
tiny gray leaves form a tight mat |
| Sulfur-Flowered Buckwheat |
Eriogonum
umbellatum |
4-12 in |
|
 |
L |
Perennial;
evergreen leathery foliage |
| New Mexico Privet |
Forestiera
neomexicana |
to 20 ft |
|
 |
L |
Shrub;
yellow flowers in spring, yellow leaves in fall |
| Blanket Flower |
Gaillardia
pulchella |
18 in |
12 in |
 |
M-L |
Annual;
red-tipped yellow flowers with dark purple disk |
| Little Sunflower |
Helianthella
quinquenervis |
2-4 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
closely related and similar to true sunflowers |
| Maximilian's Sunflower |
Helianthus
maximiliani |
5-10 ft |
|
 |
L |
Perennial;
yellow sunflowers along stalk |
| Golden Aster |
Heterotheca
villosa |
1 ft |
2 ft |
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
sunny yellow sunflowers with curling leaves |
| Old Man |
Hymenoxys
bigelovii |
2 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Early-blooming
solitary large daisy atop wooly tall stems |
| Richardson's Goldbush |
Hymenoxys
richardsonii |
2.5 ft |
2.5 ft |
 |
L |
Perennial;
many small yellow flowers in summer and fall |
| Goldflower |
Hymenoxys
subintegra |
2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
L |
Perennial;
wooly leaved with bright yellow “daisies” |
| Twinberry |
Lonicera
involucrata |
3-6 ft |
3-6 ft |
 |
M |
Shrub;
sprawling branches with white bark; attracts birds |
| Creeping Barberry |
Mahonia
repens |
to 1 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
good ground cover with blue-green leaves |
| Yellow Monkey-Flower |
Mimulus
guttatus |
2 ft |
|
 |
H |
Perennial;
bright green succulent stems and yellow flowers |
| Missouri Evening Primrose |
Oenothera
macrocarpa |
6 in |
|
 |
M |
Perennial;
low mounded, dark green, glossy leaves |
| Western Virginia Creeper |
Parthenocissus
inserta |
3-15 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Vine;
clusters of small, yellow flowers, blue-black berries |
| Jacob's Ladder |
Polemonium
foliosissimum |
18-24 in |
18 in |
 |
M |
Perennial;
rosettes of finely divided, fern-like foliage |
| Silver Cinquefoil |
Potentilla
hippiana |
6-10 in |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
small yellow flowers all summer |
| Mountain Parsley |
Pseudocymopterus
montanus |
2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
many yellow tiny flowers attract butterflies |
| Paperflower |
Psilostrophe
tagetina |
2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
L |
Perennial;
yellow flowers which remain on plant when dry |
| Antelope Bush |
Purshia
tridentata |
3-5 ft |
|
 |
L |
Shrub;
small, yellow flowers resembling wild roses |
| Golden Currant |
Ribes
aureum |
3-6 ft |
|
 |
M |
Shrub;
deciduous leaves with lovely fall color |
| Cut-Leaf Coneflower |
Rudbeckia
laciniata |
2.5 ft |
4 ft |
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
yellow, daisy-like flowers in summer |
| Red Elderberry |
Sambucus
racemosa |
10 ft |
10 ft |
 |
M |
Shrub;
glossy red and edible fruit |
| Axhead Butterweed |
Senecio
multilobatus |
2 ft |
2 ft |
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
early bloomer with numerous yellow daisies |
| Broom Groundsel |
Senecio
spartioides |
3 ft |
|
 |
L |
Perennial;
blooms in late summer to fall |
| Alpine Goldenrod |
Solidago
multiradiata |
1.5 ft |
|
 |
M |
Perennial;
dense flower stalks, attracts butterflies |
| Desert Goldenrod |
Solidago
sparsiflora |
1-2 ft |
|
 |
L |
Perennial;
beautiful for dried flower arrangements |
| Prince's Plume |
Stanleya
pinnata |
3.5 ft |
2 ft |
 |
L |
Perennial;
tall spikes of yellow flowers in summer |
| Golden Banner |
Thermopsis
montana |
to 3 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
early bloomer, spreads by underground runners |
| Arizona Mules' Ears |
Wyethia
arizonica |
2.5 ft |
2.5 ft |
 |
M |
Perennial;
yellow sunflowers to 4 in |
| Prairie Zinnia |
Zinnia
grandiflora |
4 in |
15 in |
 |
VL |
Long-lived;
bright, deep yellow flowers from late summer on |
 |
Licorice Mint Hyssop |
Agastache
rupestris |
18-30 in |
18 in |
 |
L |
Perennial;
spikes of orange and lavendar flowers |
| Butterfly Milkweed |
Asclepias
tuberosa |
2-3 ft |
2 ft |
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
large showy orange cluster of small flowers |
| Orange Mountain Daisy |
Dugaldia
hoopesii |
3 ft |
|
 |
M |
Perennial;
early and heavy bloomer, attracts butterflies |
| Western Wallflower |
Erysimum
wheeleri |
to 2 ft |
|
 |
M-L |
Perennial;
orange flowers bloom in early spring |
| Indian Pink |
Silene
laciniata |